On April 7, 2025, the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) released the Draft National Radio Frequency Plan (NRFP) 2025 for public consultation. The plan outlines how radio frequencies between 8.3 kHz and 3000 GHz will be allocated across the country, ensuring efficient use of spectrum for current and future communications needs. The update incorporates the latest international decisions and is designed to provide a technology-neutral, forward-looking framework that supports innovation, improves connectivity, and safeguards spectrum use.
Alignment with Global and Regional Frameworks
The Draft NRFP reflects updates from:
- The 2023 World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-23)
- The 2024 edition of ITU Radio Regulations for ITU Region 1
- Regional agreements including the SADC Frequency Allocation Plan and the African Spectrum Allocation Plan
These updates allow South Africa to benefit from international spectrum harmonization, enabling more affordable communications infrastructure, access to cutting-edge technologies, and improved economies of scale.
Focus Areas in the New Plan
Key elements of the Draft NRFP include:
- Mobile Broadband Expansion: Updated IMT frequency bands to support the rollout of 6G and enable services like massive machine-type communications and ultra-reliable low-latency networks.
- Satellite Service Protections: Safeguards for Earth exploration satellite services (EESS), meteorological services, and other passive space-based systems critical for climate monitoring and research.
- Connectivity on the Move: Designated frequencies for Earth Stations in Motion (ESIMs) to improve internet access on ships, airplanes, and trains, especially important for remote areas and disaster recovery.
- Inclusivity and Economic Development: Spectrum planning tied to national imperatives—promoting access, digital equity, and opportunity for youth, women, persons with disabilities, and SMMEs.
ICASA is inviting public comments on the Draft NRFP by Friday, 30 May 2025 at 16h00. The feedback will help shape a final plan that strengthens spectrum management, promotes socio-economic benefits, and ensures inclusive development across South Africa.
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Quick Country Facts
South Africa
Certification Body: Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA)
Certification Type: Mandatory
License Validity: Indefinite
Application Language: English
Legal License Holder: Local Representative
In-Country Testing Requirement: Testing Not Required
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