The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) has initiated an inquiry to establish a new regulatory and licensing framework for satellite services. This inquiry is a crucial step toward creating a transparent and efficient process for satellite operators, which will enhance the delivery of satellite services across the country. The inquiry focuses on Fixed Satellite Services (FSS), Mobile Satellite Services (MSS), and Broadcasting Satellite Services (BSS), excluding other satellite services such as radio navigation and space research.
Primary Objectives of Framework
One of the key goals of the inquiry is to define clear procedures for authorizing various types of satellite terminals and earth stations. This includes user terminals, IoT devices, and earth station user terminals that communicate with satellites while in motion, such as those used in aircraft and ships. Additionally, the inquiry aims to establish a process for registering international satellite operators who wish to provide services either directly or through existing licensed operators in South Africa.
Primary Objectives of the Inquiry:
- Create a transparent regulatory framework for satellite services.
- Define procedures for authorizing user terminals and ground stations.
- Develop a registration process for international satellite operators.
The proposed framework also addresses the need to reassess spectrum fees, especially considering the growing bandwidth demands of modern satellite systems operating in higher frequency bands. ICASA recognizes that the current formula for calculating satellite spectrum fees is no longer sustainable. To alleviate this issue, the framework suggests significant fee reductions for gateway earth stations, potentially lowering costs by 70-90%.
New Licensing Categories
Moreover, the inquiry proposes new licensing categories, including a Satellite Gateway Earth Station License and a User-Terminal Network License. The gateway license would allow operators to install and operate satellite earth stations using specific radio frequency bands, while the user-terminal network license would authorize spectrum use for devices communicating with satellites, including IoT and broadband applications. Additionally, a registration requirement for satellite operators seeking to provide services over South Africa would be introduced, simplifying the process while ensuring regulatory compliance.
New Licensing Categories:
- Satellite Gateway Earth Station License: Authorizes the operation of earth stations connecting satellites to terrestrial networks.
- User-Terminal Network License: Permits the use of spectrum for devices communicating with satellites.
- Space Segment Registration: Simplified registration for international operators to provide satellite services over South Africa.
This inquiry, expected to take 12-18 months, is a significant development for the satellite industry in South Africa.
Click here to download the official inquiry.
Quick Country Facts
South Africa
Certification Body: Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA)
Certification Type: Mandatory
License Validity: Indefinite
Application Language: English
Legal License Holder: Available with Access Manager
In-Country Testing Requirement: Available with Access Manager
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